General Medicine and Dentistry Programs


Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove provides both undergraduate and postgraduate education to students, doctors and other health care professionals in the whole spectrum of medical disciplines. The Faculty prepares general-oriented graduates, who can, after gaining appropriate specialization, work as general practitioners, general pediatricians and specialists in any medical field (study program General Medicine) or graduates practising in Dental Medicine ( study program Dentistry).


Medical Degree Study Programs


Medical degree study programs in General Medicine (6 years) and Dentistry (5 years) are arranged along the lines of theoretical, pre-clinical and clinical studies in 49 theoretical and pre-clinical departments, clinical departments and institutes.


The clinical instruction takes place in the Faculty Hospital - a complex of 37 clinics and departments with 1500 beds and a staff of 3800, of which 520 are physicians.


Undergraduate studies
General Medicine program


The General Medicine program in basic theoretical disciplines is organised into four terms during the first two years of studies. It includes biophysics, biostatistics, biology, genetics, chemistry and biochemistry, anatomy, histology and embryology, and physiology. Teaching is oriented towards a detailed knowledge of the structural and functional relationships of the human body from the molecular level to the level of organs and systems. Even during the first two years of studies students visit the University Hospital where first aid and the basis of patient care are introduced. During the summer vacation after the second year of study, students are required to pass a one-week practice in the University Hospital.

The third and fourth years of study are devoted to preclinical disciplines such as pathological anatomy, pathophysiology, microbiology, immunology, and pharmacology. The introduction to clinical medicine includes internal and surgical propedeutics. Some of the clinical subjects (e.g. neurology, psychiatry, dermatovenerology, and radiology) are also taught. During the summer vacation after the fourth year of study, students are required to pass a four-week practice in the University Hospital.

In the fifth year, exclusively clinical disciplines are taught. The sixth year is organised in the University Hospital as a bedside practice in internal medicine, surgery, gynecology and obstetrics, pediatrics and in preventive medicine and hygiene. The instruction in the above subjects is completed by the state exams.


Although the language of instruction is English, basic knowledge of the Czech language is necessary. Great attention is paid to the bedside teaching that takes place in the University Hospital. Therefore, the Czech language is an obligatory part of the curriculum in the first two years of study during which students are requested to learn the language in order to communicate with patients from the third year onwards. An elective course in the Czech language is available also for students of the higher years.


Undergraduate studies
Dentistry program


The revised dental curriculum is based on the needs of the modern dental professional with respect to the requirements of European educational standards. The program has undergone a major change in its concept as well as in the details of each subject.


Some of the new features are:

Holistic view of the patient
Resolution of a problem based on learning theory
Contact with patients early in the course of study
Emphasis on behavioural sciences
Participation of dental practitioners in clinical education

The dental program is composed of preclinical and clinical studies. The preclinical segment consists mainly of theoretical subjects (biology, biophysics, statistics, anatomy, histology, and embryology).

Starting in the first semester, the students begin preclinical dental work in a phantom laboratory (preclinical dentistry, preventive dentistry, cariology), and they have their first contact with patients.

The structure of the clinical part has two main areas of interest: the general medicine courses are tailored to the needs of future dentists (pathological anatomy and physiology, microbiology, pharmacology, internal medicine, general surgery, ophthalmology, ENT). Both theoretical and clinical dental education are included (orthodontics, periodontology, endodontics, paediatric dentistry, restorative dentistry, prosthodontics, dentoalveolar and maxillofacial surgery, dental radiology). During the 2nd, 4th, and 5th year, the students are required to spend several weeks in general dental practice.